Latner Documentation

Tiered Pricing

Tiered Pricing lets one rate row carry as many rates as you like, each unlocked by a Days on Rent threshold, so the effective rate steps down as a hire runs longer.

Overview

Tiered Pricing is the general case that Daily/Weekly is a special case of. Instead of two rates it takes any number, and instead of Latner deciding when a rate becomes relevant, you tell it - a daily rate from day one, a weekly rate from day seven, a monthly rate from day thirty, and a long-term rate from day ninety if that is how you sell.

  • Every tier has a Days on Rent value, a Rate Type and a Rental Rate. The first tier must be Days on Rent 1.

  • Days on Rent values must be unique - you cannot have two tiers starting on the same day.

  • A tier only becomes eligible once the hire reaches its Days on Rent. Latner then bills whichever eligible tier is cheapest.

  • Once a tier is selected, its Days on Rent is the minimum billed. A tier that starts at 7 days always charges at least 7 days.

  • Flat Monthly, Calendar Month, Calendar Month (Annualized) and Minimum Hours Per Month are not available as tier rate types - their billing periods do not fit a day threshold model.

  • On a quote or contract, Hourly tiers cannot be mixed with other rate types, and 24 hour tiers cannot be mixed with non-24 hour ones.

Before You Begin

Requirement

Where to Find It

Rental Rates configuration screen permission

Security › Configuration › Permission Groups › Rental › Configuration

Allowed Pricing Methods either empty or including Tiered

Security › Settings › Rental

Allowed Rental Rate Types covering the rate types you want as tiers, if the setting is populated

Security › Settings › Rental

Tiered Pricing is not offered on the supplier side of a Sub Hire rate in the same shape as the customer side - a sub hire supplier rate always bills at a rate, and 24 hour rate types and Minimum Hours Per Month are not supported there at all.

Setting Up a Tiered Rate

Step 1 - Add a rate row

From Rental › Configuration › Rental Rates, open the rate book and choose Options › Add Rate Details. Pick the Line Type, then the Equipment Class and, if the tiers apply to one model or unit only, the Equipment Model or Equipment Number.

Step 2 - Select Tiered Pricing

Choose Tiered Pricing. A single tier appears, pre-filled with Days on Rent of 1.

Step 3 - Enter the first tier

Leave Days on Rent at 1 - Latner requires the first tier to start on day one - then set the Rate Type, the Rental Rate and, if you use them, the Floor Rate.

Step 4 - Add the remaining tiers

Click Add another pricing tier for each additional rate and fill in its Days on Rent, Rate Type and Rental Rate. Use the bin icon beside a tier to remove it. There is no limit on how many tiers a row can carry.

30-tiered.png
three tiers on one excavator model: Daily from day 1, Weekly from day 7 and Monthly from day 30, each with its own floor rate

Step 5 - Save

Click Save. All the tiers live in the one rate book row, stacked in the Rate Type and Rental Rate columns.

02-rate-book-grid.png
the saved row in the rate book grid. The tiered row shows Daily, Weekly and Monthly together, while its class-level neighbour still uses Daily/Weekly

How Latner Chooses a Tier

At every invoice Latner looks at how many days the equipment has been on rent and works through the tiers:

  • Latner walks the tiers in Days on Rent order. Once days on rent reaches a tier's Days on Rent, that tier replaces the ones before it.

  • It also looks one tier ahead: if the current tier's daily equivalent x the actual days on rent costs more than the next tier's daily equivalent x that tier's Days on Rent, it moves to the next tier early.

  • Daily equivalents use Charge Days Per Week, and days on rent are counted on chargeable days from the start of the hire, less stand downs.

  • The chosen tier's Days on Rent becomes the minimum number of days billed.

Because the comparison runs at every invoice and reconciles against what has already been billed, a hire that runs into a cheaper tier only ever gets charged the difference.

Worked example

An excavator on Tiered Pricing with Charge Days Per Week of 5 Days:

  • Tier 1 - Days on Rent 1, Daily $50.00 (daily equivalent $50.00)

  • Tier 2 - Days on Rent 8, Weekly $180.00 (daily equivalent $180.00 / 5 = $36.00)

Running the hire out day by day:

  • Days 1 to 5 - only tier 1 is eligible, so the charge climbs $50.00, $100.00, $150.00, $200.00, $250.00.

  • Day 6 - tier 2 becomes worth considering: committing to it costs $36.00 x 8 = $288.00, against $50.00 x 6 = $300.00 on the daily rate. Tier 2 is cheaper, so it applies and bills its 8 day minimum: $288.00.

  • Day 9 - still tier 2, now at nine actual days: $36.00 x 9 = $324.00.

The customer's total drops from $300.00 to $288.00 between day five and day six, then climbs again at the cheaper daily equivalent.

Tier thresholds are counted in chargeable days, not calendar days, so on a 5 Days contract a "day 8" tier is reached after roughly a fortnight on site. If you want tiers to line up with calendar time, set Charge Days Per Week to 7 Days on that contract.

On the Invoice

A tiered line shows the tier it is on now, and each invoice re-prices the whole hire at that tier:

  • Rate Type and Rental Rate - the selected tier.

  • Calc. Daily Rate - that tier's daily equivalent.

  • Billable Days - the chargeable days in this invoice's period.

  • Adj. Daily Rate - this invoice's Sub Total per day, which includes the credit for earlier days once the line moves to a cheaper tier.

Example. On a 7 Days contract with Daily $100.00 from day 1 and Weekly $490.00 from day 7, a first invoice covering 3 days bills $300.00 - Calc. Daily Rate and Adj. Daily Rate both $100.00. The next invoice covers days 4 to 10. The hire has reached the weekly tier, so the whole 10 days re-price at $490.00 / 7 = $70.00: $700.00, less the $300.00 already invoiced, is $400.00. That line shows Rate Type Weekly, Rental Rate $490.00, Billable Days 7, Calc. Daily Rate $70.00 and Adj. Daily Rate $57.14 ($400.00 / 7).

See Reading a Rental Invoice Line for every field.

FAQs

Why is the Adj. Daily Rate lower than the tier's rate?

Because this invoice also credits the earlier days that were billed at the higher tier. Latner re-prices the whole hire at the new tier and charges only the difference, so the per-day figure for this invoice is lower than the tier's daily equivalent. Later invoices on the same tier show the two rates equal again.

Why must the first tier start at Days on Rent 1?

Because a hire has to be priced from its first day. If the lowest tier started at day 3, days 1 and 2 would have no rate at all. Latner rejects the row with "First pricing tier must use Days on Rent as 1".

Can two tiers share the same Days on Rent?

No - Latner rejects it with "Unable to add duplicate tiered pricing". Give each tier its own threshold.

Why can't I choose Flat Monthly for a tier?

Flat Monthly, Calendar Month, Calendar Month (Annualized) and Minimum Hours Per Month all bill on their own calendar rhythm rather than by counting days on rent, so they cannot be triggered by a Days on Rent threshold. Use Fixed Pricing for those.

I got an error about mixing rate types on a contract. What does it mean?

On a quote or contract, an Hourly tier cannot sit alongside any other rate type, and 24 hour rate types cannot sit alongside non-24 hour ones. Both rules exist because the two kinds of tier count billing time differently. In the rate book itself the mixing check is relaxed, so if you see this only when adding the contract line, look at what rate types the line inherited.

Does the customer ever get moved to a more expensive tier?

No. Latner only moves to a higher tier when that tier produces a lower total, so the effective rate can only fall as the hire lengthens.